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Udaipur - The city of Lakes, palaces and Forts.

 

The city of Dawn, Udaipur is a lovely land around the azure water lakes, hemmed in by the lush hills of the Aravalis. A vision in white drenched in romance and beauty, Udaipur is a fascinating blend of sights, sounds and experiences - an inspiration for the imagination of the poets, painters and writers. Its kaleidoscope of fairy-tale palaces, lakes, temples, gardens and narrow lanes strewn with stalls, carry the flavour of heroic past, epitomising valour and chivalry. Their reflection in the placid waters of the Lake Pichhola is an enticing sight.

             Udaipur is the jewel of Mewar - a kingdom ruled by the Sisodia dynasty for 1200 years. The foundation of the city has an interesting legend associated with it. According to it, Maharana Udai Singh, the founder, was hunting one day when he met a holy man meditating on a hill overlooking the Lake Pichhola.

             The hermit blessed the Maharana and advised him to build a palace at this favourably located spot with a fertile valley watered by the stream, a lake, an agreeable altitude and an amphitheater of low mountains. Maharana followed the advise of the hermit and founded the city in 1559 A.D.

It was in Udaipur that legendary Maharana Pratap was born. Rana Pratap who fought against Emperor Akbar in 1576 is remembered throughout India for his bravery on the battlefield. The rulers of Udaipur never gave any of their women in marriage to the Mughals unlike some of the other royal houses of Rajputana. 

The famous "white" city of Rajasthan state, Udaipur stands on the banks of the lake Pichola, its many white marble palaces reflecting in the lake's calm waters. Udaipur is voted one of the most romantic cities of India. Due to an abundance of water, there are a number of gardens in and out of town. There are a number of reservoirs surrounding the town, along with a few forts and ancient ruins.

Overlooking the aquamarine expanses of the Lake Pichhola stands the splendid City Palace - a marvel in granite and marble.

Of the original eleven gates of the Udaipur City, only five remain. The Surajpole or Sun Gate on the eastern side is the main entrance to the city.

Exquisite Lake Palace of Udaipur, shimmering like jewel on Lake Pichhola are overwhelming in splendour.

Several places of interest around Udaipur, including the majestic Chittaurgarh, the mountain fortress of Kumbhalgarh, beautiful Jain temples of Ranakpur, Eklingji and Nathdwara and the cool retreat of Mount Abu, make the visit to Udaipur a memorable one.

Rulers of Udaipur

Title: Maharana

Race: Sisodia Rajput

Religion: Hindu

RULERS OF MEWAR

PERIOD
Rana Udaya Singh 1537-1572
Rana Pratab Singh      1572-1596
Rana Amar Singh 1596-1607
Rana Sugra 1607-1615
Rana Karan 1620 -1628
Rana Jagat Singh 1628-1652
Rana Raja Singh 1652 -1680
Rana Jaya Singh 1680 -1699
Rana Amar Singh II 1699 -1711
Rana Sangrama Singh II 1711 -1734
Rana Jagat Singh II 1734-1752
Rana Pratab Singh II 1752-1754
Rana Raja Singh II 1754-1761
Rana Ari Singh II 1761 -1771
Rana Hammir II 1771-1777
Maharana Bhim Singh 1777 -1828
Maharana Jawan Singh 1828-1838
Maharana Sardar Singh 1838-1842
Maharana Sarup Singh 1842-1861
Maharana Sambhu 1861-1874
Maharana Sujjan Singh  1874-1884
Maharana Fateh Singh 1884-1930
Maharana Sir Bhupal Singh 1930-1955
Maharana Bhagwat Singh 1955-1985

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